Sumatriptan
is used for:
The treatment
of migraine headaches with or without aura (eg, flashing lights,
wavy lines, dark spots). It is also used to treat cluster headaches.
Sumatriptan
is a serotonin 5-HT1receptor agonist ("triptan"). It
works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, which helps to
relieve migraine and cluster headaches.
Drug Uses
Imitrex is used to treat migraine headaches.
What should
my health care professional know before I take sumatriptan?
They need
to know if you have any of these conditions: bowel disease or
colitis diabetes family history of heart disease fast or irregular
heart beat headaches that are different from your usual migraine
heart or blood vessel disease, angina (chest pain), or previous
heart attack high blood pressure high cholesterol history of stroke,
transient ischemic attacks (TIAs or "mini-strokes"),
or intracranial bleeding postmenopausal or surgical removal of
uterus and ovaries liver disease overweight poor circulation Raynaud's
disease seizure disorder shortness of breath tobacco smoker an
unusual or allergic reaction to sumatriptan, other medicines,
foods, dyes, or preservatives pregnant or trying to get pregnant
breast-feeding
How should
I take this medicine?
Take sumatriptan
tablets by mouth. Follow the directions on the prescription label.
Sumatriptan is taken at the first symptoms of a migraine attack;
it is not for everyday use. Swallow the tablets with a drink of
water. If your migraine headache returns after one dose, you can
take another dose as directed. You must leave at least 2 hours
between doses, and do not take more than 100 mg as a single dose.
Do not take more than 200 mg total in any 24 hour period. If there
is no improvement at all after the first dose, do not take a second
dose without talking to your prescriber or health care professional.
Do not take your medicine more often than directed. Contact your
pediatrician or health care professional regarding the use of
this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.
How Drug
Works
Imitrex targets
the blood vessels and the nerves which cause the migraine headaches.
How Taken
When you have
migraine simptoms take one dose of Imitrex. In some cases two
doses, but not more than 200 mg a day, can be taken only if instructed
by your personal healthcare practitioner.
Possible
Side Effects
The following
side effects can occur when taking Imitrex: dizziness, nausea,
fatigue, drowsiness
Warnings/Precautions
If you have
any of the following conditions you should not take Imitrex: allergy
to Imitrex, Raynaud syndrome, strokes in the past, certain types
of heart disease, transient ischemic attacks, uncontrolled blood
pressure, peripheral vascular disease. You should consult your
personal doctor before taking this medicine (Imitrex - Sumatriptan)
if you smoke, have high cholesterole or high blood pressure, diabetes.
Overdose
In case of
overdose you must get immediate medical care.
Drug Interactions
Before taking
this medicine (Imitrex - Sumatriptan) inform your personal doctor
if you take any headache medication, ergotamine or MAO inhibitors
such as linezolid, furazolidone, tranylcypromine, phenelzine,
selegiline. Do not take sumatriptan with any of the following
medicines: amphetamine or cocaine dihydroergotamine, ergotamine,
eroloid mesylates, methysergide, or ergot-type medication - do
not take within 24 hours of taking sumatriptan. almotriptan, eletriptan,
naratriptan, rizatriptan, zolmitriptan - do not take within 24
hours of taking sumatriptan. medicines for weight loss such as
dexfenfluramine, dextroamphetamine, fenfluramine, or sibutramine
monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) such as phenelzine (Nardil),
tranylcypromine (Parnate), isocarboxazid (Marplan), and selegiline
(Carbex, Eldepryl) - do not take sumatriptan within 2 weeks of
stopping MAOI therapy. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if
you take any of these medications: cough syrup or other products
containing dextromethorphan feverfew lithium medicines for mental
depression, anxiety or mood problems such as buspirone, citalopram,
fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, mirtazapine, nefazodone, paroxetine,
sertraline, trazodone, tricyclic antidepressants, or venlafaxine
meperidine propranolol St. John's wort tryptophan Tell your prescriber
or health care professional about all other medicines you are
taking, including non-prescription medicines, nutritional supplements,
or herbal products. Also tell your prescriber or health care professional
if you are a frequent user of drinks with caffeine or alcohol,
if you smoke, or if you use illegal drugs. These may affect the
way your medicine works. Check with your health care professional
before stopping or starting any of your medicines.
Missed Dose
Imitrex is
not to be taken routinely. Only take this medicine (Imitrex -
Sumatriptan) when a migraine attack occurs.
Storage
Keep this
medicine (Imitrex - Sumatriptan) in its container, at normal temperature
away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of the reach of children.
Pregnancy/Nursing
If you are pregnant please consult your personal doctor before
taking Imitrex.
More Information
To obtain
more or detailed information please contact your personal doctor
or healthcare provider.
Disclaimer
This drug
information is for your information purposes only, it is not intended
that this information covers all uses, directions, drug interactions,
precautions, or adverse effects of your medication. This is only
general information, and should not be relied on for any purpose.
It should not be construed as containing specific instructions
for any particular patient. We disclaim all responsibility for
the accuracy and reliability of this information, and/or any consequences
arising from the use of this information, including damage or
adverse consequences to persons or property, however such damages
or consequences arise. No warranty, either expressed or implied,
is made in regards to this information.
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